Which is the second stage of the memory process?

The second stage of the memory process is storage. After information is initially encoded in the encoding stage, it must be retained or stored in the brain for future use. Storage involves maintaining the encoded information over time so that it can be retrieved later when needed. This process can be likened to saving a file on a computer; once the data is encoded into a format that the brain can understand, it must be stored correctly to be accessible later.

Encoding refers to the first stage of the memory process, where sensory input is transformed into a form that can be processed and stored. Retrieval is the act of accessing or bringing stored information back into conscious awareness. Recall is a specific type of retrieval that involves retrieving a memory without any cues. Understanding these stages helps clarify the sequence of how memories are formed and accessed.